- ►Europe’s Strategic Autonomy is Strengthening:European nations are increasing defense spending, reducing energy dependence on Russia, and pursuing economic de-risking from China, primarily through NATO and EU frameworks.
►Limited European Military Role in Indo-Pacific Crises:In the event of a China-led escalation in the Indo-Pacific, Europe is unlikely to provide significant military support due to its own vulnerabilities and the need to deter potential Russian aggression.
►Opportunities for Indo-Pacific Allies in Europe’s Shift:Europe’s defense and green energy transitions offer strategic economic collaboration opportunities for Indo-Pacific democracies, especially in building China-free supply chains.
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